Supreme Court of India
HARIDEV MISRA versus JAMUNADAS AGARWAL & ORS
- Decided
- 17 February 1989
- Judges listed
- K. JAGANNATHA SHETTY
- Disposal
- Appeal(s) allowed
Citations
- Official
- [1989] 1 S.C.R. 756 · 1989 INSC 63
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Court in Misc. W.P. No. 7886 of 1985. High
p. 757
Prasad and Mrs. Shobha Dikshit for the Appellant. Yogeshwar Satish Chandra and Madan Lokur for the
pp. 757–758
Respondents. The Judgment of the Court delivered
p. 758
by KULDIP SINGH, J. Special leave
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granted. This appeal arises out of suit filed
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by respondent (plaintiff) landlord in the Court of Small for eviction
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Judge, Causes, Gorakhpur, of the tenant from the house in the
p. 758
appellants (defendant) question ground of failure to pay the rent and for realisation of arrears'of rent and to It that
p. 758
electricity charges amounting Rs.2,560.60. pleaded the tenant was to rent of Rs.70 from Rs.3
p. 758
pay monthly apart per month water and and in since
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electricity charges July, 1979 which he failed to The contested the suit
p. 758
pay. appellant mainly the ground that the rate of rent not Rs.70
p. 758
per month but it only Rs.40 and besides that he with furniture the
p. 758
provided by landlord for which he Rs.30 month. His further
p. 758
paying per was that some time after the he
p. 758
tenancy commenced, returned the furniture.
p. 758
The Judge, Small Causes his dated 10th
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Court, by judgment November, 1983, dismissed the suit that the rate of rent
p. 758
holding Rs.40 per month and such the riot
p. 758
appellant defaulter. The respondent filed revision which allowed the Additional Dis-
p. 758
by trict Judge, The Revisional Court held that
p. 758
Gorakhpur. the rate of rent was Rs.70 month. The filed writ
p. 758
per appellant petition against the revisional order before the Allahabed Court. The
p. 758
High High Court allowed the writ the revisional order and
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petition, quashed remanded the for the revision
p. 758
deciding petition afresh. Thereafter, the Revisional Court allowed the revision and set aside
p. 758
again the judgment of the Trial Court and ordered Vi ‘r
p. 758
ejectment. The appellant again challenged the revisional order of writ
p. 758
by way petition before the Allahabad High Court but the dismissed. Hence
p. 758
this appeal. The Trial Court relied documents
p. 758
primarily upon 39/C and 40/C produced by the defendants. Document 3910 is
p. 758
receipt by the plaintiff wherein details of Rs.73 It is
p. 758
given. clearly mentioned in the receipt that Rs.40 were towards house Rs.30
p. 758
rent, towards furniture charges and Rs.3 water and The
p. 758
electricity charges. plaintiff admitted the contents of 39/C but he that
p. 758
receipt explained Rs.30 towards fumiture charges were mentioned at the of the
p. 758
request defendant. The plaintiff strongly relied upon the rent 97/C wherein
p. 758
note monthly rent of the house mentioned at Rs.70. The Trial Court rejected the rent HARIDEV
pp. 758–759
that the not the, defendant. note the signed by ground
p. 759
the Trial Court diSmissed the
p. 759
its the receipt 391C, Basing findings
p. 759
the other hand, found force in the consuit. The Revisional Court,
p. 759
that the rent note 97/C by the tention of the signed plaintiff
p. 759
the if of the in defendant. It held that admission, any, plaintiff
p. 759
the rent note 97/C and such cannot
p. 759
39/C is contradicted by
p. 759
receipt 5 Court thus differed from be taken into consideration. The Revisional the Trial Court and ordered ejectment.
p. 759
counsel for the Shri Prasad contends Before us, the appellant
p. 759
clear admission of the in the receipt 39/C that in the face of respondent
p. 759
house Rs.40 month. He further contends‘that the rent of the per
p. 759
even if taken into consideration, has been explained by the rent note,
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to him Rs.70 per month the 39/C and 40/0 According receipts
p. 759
in the receipts to be mentioned in the rent note has been explained
p. 759
for the furniture. We find force in the Rs.40 house rent and Rs.30
p. 759
In the face of clear admission by the contention of the learned counsel.
p. 759
of the Revisional'Court to
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in the two receipts the finding respondent
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Rs.70 is erroneous. Faced with the effect that the rent monthly
p. 759
learned counsel for the respondent this situation Shri Satish Chandra,
p. 759
to Section of the UP. Urban Buildings invited our attention 3(i)
p. 759
Rent and Act, 1972 (hereinafter
p. 759
of Letting, Eviction) (Regulation
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that the for furnished called ‘the Act’) and contends tenancy
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Rs.30 in of furniture
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and such failure to pay respect building
p. 759
of the Act and the would attract the of Section 20(2)(a)
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provisions
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and Section 20(2)(a) of
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is liable to be Section 3(i) appellant ejected. the Act under:
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means residential or “Section 3(i) “building’s, residential roofed structure and includes—
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and out-
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land any garden), garages (i) any (including houses, to such building;
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appurtenant
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the landlord for in such (ii) any furniture supplied by building;
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affixed to such building for
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and fixtures (iii) any fittings the more beneficial thereof”.
p. 759
enjoyment
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tenant is in arrears of rent for “Section “that the 20(2)(a).
p. 759
has failed to the to not less than four months, and pay
p. 759
month from the date of service the landlord within one
p. 759
him of notice of demand.” upon Shri Satish Chandra
pp. 759–760
contends that definition of Section building under 3(i) includes any furniture
p. 760
supplied by the landlord for in such and building such
p. 760
non—payment of part of the rent meant furniture for would amount to arrears of rent and
p. 760
the failed to the appellant having pay same is liable to be
p. 760
ejected. In other he contends that it was words, furnished house which let-out to the
p. 760
appel~ proposition of law canvassed
p. 760
by Shri Satish Chandra on Sections the basis of 3(i) and of the
p. 760
20(2)(a) Act, but is no the there basis for him in present case to advance the same. It
p. 760
never the of the N.P.V.
p. 760
Appeal allowed.
p. 760