Supreme Court of India
STATE OF HARYANA versus SURINDER KUMAR AND ORS.
- Decided
- 10 March 1997
- Judges listed
- K. RAMASWAMY, G.T. NANAVATI
- Disposal
- Appeal(s) allowed
Citations
- Official
- [1997] 2 S.C.R. 917 · 1997 INSC 251
- Also cited as
- (1997) 3 SCC 633
- AIR 1997 SC 2129
- (1997) SCC(L&S) 844
Learned from how other judgments cite this one, in their text or in the official Supreme Court Reports' lists of cases they refer to: each is cited this way by at least two judgments, and at least twice as often as any other citation to this judgment in that report. We hold no commercial reporter's text, only these citation strings.
- Not shown
- 1 other citation string that other judgments attach to this one, on evidence too thin or too divided to publish.
Cited by
Cited in 4 other Supreme Court judgments we hold.
- STATE OF BIHAR & ORS. versus THE BIHAR SECONDARY TEACHERS STRUGGLE COMMITTEE, MUNGER & ORS.
- OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR versus DAYANAND AND OTHERS
- UNION PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION versus GIRISHJAYANTILAL VAGHELA AND ORS
- GUJARAT AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY versus RATHOD LABHU BECHAR AND ORS.
Counted only in the Supreme Court judgments we hold whose text we could read, not in High Court judgments. We match each citation to a judgment automatically, so a citation we cannot match is not counted. "Cited" says only that a judgment refers to this one, not whether it followed, distinguished or overruled it.
The Court's text
Paragraphs from our copy of the Supreme Court Reports print, with the Court's own paragraph numbers, the printed page and, where printed, the margin letter. The Court did not number this judgment's paragraphs, so they are listed by page. Link to paragraph N with #para-N.
Order dated 2.8.1996 is recalled. Special Leave Petitions are restofrd.
p. 917, margin G
Leave granted. These .appeals by special leave arise from the judgment of the Division Bench of the Punjab and Haryana High Court, dated November 23. 1995 and July 28, 1995 in C.W.P. Nos. 15828/95 and 1479/95 respectively.
pp. 917–918, margin G
The admitted position is that the respondents came to be appointed as daily wagers on contract basis to the post of Clerk. They filed writ petition in the' High Court for their regularisation. The High Court in the impugned order has directed payment of wages on the principle of equal pay for equal work and also regularisation of their services. Thus these appeals, by special leave.
p. 918, margin A
The controversy is no longer res judicata. This Court in State of Harya11a v. Piara Singh, (1992] 4 SCC 118 has laid down the guidelines for appointment by recruitment and if need be by regularisation of class IV employees. As a consequence, any appointment made to the service shall be in accordance with the statutory rules and also the guidelines laid down thereunder. T,herefore, the appellant is directed to consider their cases in accordance with law and guidelines laid down therein for appointment of the respondents to the service as per law provided they are otherwise eligible. If they have become age-barred, age may be relaxed for the p1:riod they have worked. On appointment, from that date they will be entitled to equal pay on par with the regular clerks.
p. 918, margin B
Shri Manoj Swarup, learned counsel for the respondents, contends that the post held by the respondents are interchangeable and in fact they have been interchanged to enable them to hold the posts. That contention cannot be given acceptance for the reason that since the respondents were appointed on contract basis on daily wages, they cannot have any right to a post as such until they are duly selected and appointed. Merely because they are able to manage to have the posts interchanged, they cannot become entitled to the same pay-scale which the regular clerks are holding by claiming that they are discharging their duties as regular employees. The very object of selection is to test the eligibility and then to make selection in accordance with rules prescribed for recruitment. Obviously the respondents' recruitment was not made in accordance with the rules. this Court has also pointed out in State of Haryana & Ors. v. Jasmer Singh & Ors., JT (1996) 10 SC 876 in that behalf. If any illegal actions have been taken by the officers after recruitment, it would be a grave matter of indiscipline by the officers and the higher authorities are directed to look into the matter and see that such actions are rectified, by that would not be a matter for this Court to give legitimacy to illegal acts done by the officers and to grant relief on the basis of wrong or illegal actions of superior officers. The appropriate authority would look into and take suitable disciplinary action against the erring officers and submit the report of the action taken and the result thereof to the Registry of this Court.
pp. 918–919, margin E
. The appeals are accordingly . allowed and the orders of the High Court stand set aside, but the direbtions that w~uld be followed are as indicated in the judgment. It is needless to mention that they would take expeditious action in following the directions. No costs. R.P . Appeals allowed.
p. 919, margin A