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Supreme Court of India

LAXMI BAI versus DAYANU NARAYAH MOHITE(DEAD) THROUGH LRS

Decided
9 October 1991
Judges listed
M.H. KANIA (as the open data lists them; this may not name the whole bench)
Disposal
Dismissed

Citations

Official
[1991] SUPP. 1 S.C.R. 456 · 1991 INSC 257

Cited by

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The Court's text

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Unnumbered paragraph

KANIA, J .. The facts found in this appeal show that the appellant, Laxmi Bai, was at the relevant time a member of a joint family with her son, the partition pleaded by the appellant not having been accepted as genuine by the authorities conc~rned. She terminated.the tenancy of the predecessor in title of the respondents by a notice dated June 24, 1960. Under the provisions of Section 32 of the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 (hereinafter referred to.as "the said Act"), April 1, 1957, was deelared as the tillers' day and Section 32 of the said Act provided inter atia . that the tenants of the land who fell within any of categories described in sub-section (1) of the. said section were deemed to have purchased the land held by them as tenants from their landlords, free of all encumbrances subsisting thereon on the said day. The case of the appellant is that, In the present case, the tiUers' day was postponed in view· of the provisions of cla'Use (a) of sub-section (1) of Section 32 F of the said Act, as she was· a widow and hence, it must be held that she had terminated the tenancy of tenant, Dayanu, the predecessor in title of the respondents before he became a deemed purchaser of the land. It is not possible to accept this contention in view of the proviso to sub-section (1) of Section 32 F of the said Act which provides, inter alia that the tillers' day would not get postponed where the widow-land owner is a member of a joint family, one of the members whereof was outside the protected categories mentioned under clause (a) of sub-section (1) of Section 32 F of the said Act. In the present case, there is no dispute that the ion of the appellant who was joint with her did not fall within any of the categories referred to in clause (a) of sub-section (1) of Section 32 F of the said Act. In these circumstances,

p. 457, margin B

Unnumbered paragraph

Dayanu became the owner of the said land on the tillers' day as a deemed • predecessor and the appellant lost her rights in the sai.d land. Notice given thereafter is of no avail.

p. 457, margin F

Unnumbered paragraph

The appeal fails and is dismissed with no order as to costs. N.P.V Appeal di5mmed.

p. 457, margin G