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Supreme Court of India

S. SARKAR & ORS. versus R.D. KRISTON, CHAIRMAN RLY. BOARD, RAIL BHAWAN, NEW DELHI AND ORS.

Decided
14 May 1993
Judges listed
R.M. SAHAI (as the open data lists them; this may not name the whole bench)
Disposal
Disposed off

Citations

Official
[1993] 3 S.C.R. 756 · 1993 INSC 205

Cited by

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The Court's text

Paragraphs from our copy of the Supreme Court Reports print, with the Court's own paragraph numbers, the printed page and, where printed, the margin letter. The Court did not number this judgment's paragraphs, so they are listed by page. Link to paragraph N with #para-N.

Unnumbered paragraph

R.M. SAHAI, J. Why the appellants should have been forced to file these contempt applications forenforcementof the order passed by this Court as far back as on 30th April 1990 !n Civil Appeal No.2054 of 1990, is not without reason.

p. 757, margin E

Unnumbered paragraph

Grievance of the applicants is that despite clear findings recorded by this Court, opposite parties are going back on it and persisting in the implementation of the order in a manner which frustrates the entire purpose for which the applicants approached this 'Court and is a clear violation of directions of this Court issued on 30th April 1990.

p. 757, margin F

Unnumbered paragraph

Entire dispute centered round the practice of exercising option by Assistant St'1tion Masters who were recruited directly. Were they left any choice in the matter or was it compulsory. It was held by this Court, that various letters issued made it clear that the option had to be 'exercised at the time of appointment and where no option was exercised it was deemed to have been exercised. This Conrt found that the applicants were those persons who had to exercise option at the time of appointment and their options were irrevocable. Effect of this was that they had to wait till 1983 when restructuring was done. The Court further found that the cadre of Assistant Station Master/Station Master in South Eastern Railway was separate and not combined. But the Chief Personnel Officer applied alternative- !, which under restructuring was to be applied to a zone where combined cadre was in vogue, as it was acceptable to leaders of the Union and was beneficial to large number of employees. The Court therefore did not interfere with implementation of the alternative-I, but protected the interest of the applicants by holding thus :

pp. 757–758, margin G

Unnumbered paragraph

"But both tne employees unions have accepted the implementation of the letter of Chief Perso9al Officer as it is beneficial to a majority of the employees. Therefore, it may not be disturbed. At the same time all those 204 employees who had opted before 1983 must be entitled to the benefit which would have been available to them on

p. 758, margin B

Unnumbered paragraph

their options."

p. 758, margin C

Unnumbered paragraph

What remained thereafter, which could not be clear to opposite parties, cannot be appreciated. The order left no ambiguity that these employees shall be treated separately and would be granted benefit which would have been available to them. That was possible and obvious if alternative- II was applied to them It was for this reason that the Court directed to create even additional posts .

p. 758, margin C

Unnumbered paragraph

. Attempt was made by the learned senior counsel to urge that it shall disturb seniority and may result in extending it to many others. We are afraid that this Court in these applications is .concerned with the implementation of the order passed by it and not whether the order passed by it was correct or not. Neither of these submissions were raised earlier and if had been raised, they should be deemed to have been rejected. Even earlier it had been made clear that no one promoted shall be disturbed.

p. 758, margin D

Unnumbered paragraph

We, therefore, direct opposite parties to implement the order of this Court in respect of 204/206 employees by applying alternative-II to them for purposes of determining their placement and promotion. After their placements and promotions are so determined under alternative- II then they may be governed by the present alternative for future promotions. Six months' time was granted in 1990. The opposite parties have delayed it by nearly two and half years. We direct the opposite parties to finalise it within two months from today. The promotions and all benefits shall be given retrospectively. No application for further extension by opposite parties shall be entertained. Failure to comply with the directions shall not be treated lightly in future.

p. 758, margin F

Unnumbered paragraph

759

p. 759

Unnumbered paragraph

We are not taking any action in the circumstances for the present. Th.~ A contempt applications are disposed of accordingly. But the respondents shall pay a sum of Rs. 5,000 as costs to the applicants. U.R. Contempt Petition disposed q.

p. 759